Quick Italian Tomato Pasta

Tomato pasta is proof that simple can taste better than complicated. Good tomatoes, garlic, olive oil and a little basil, and you’ve got an authentic Italian dish in no time. It’s the lifesaver of a weeknight dinner, for those evenings when you have neither the time nor the patience for anything fussy.

The secret to the flavour is cooking the garlic gently without letting it burn, and letting the sauce reduce a little. Always save a splash of the pasta cooking water too, it helps the sauce cling to the spaghetti.

Quick Italian Tomato Pasta

Spaghetti in an easy tomato sauce with garlic, olive oil and basil. A classic Italian dish that comes together in minutes with just a handful of ingredients.
مدة التحضير 10 minutes
مدة الطهي 20 minutes
الوقت الكلي 30 minutes
عدد الحصص: 3 people

المقادير
  

  • 300 g spaghetti
  • One can of peeled tomatoes or 4 fresh tomatoes, grated
  • 3 cloves of garlic, sliced
  • 3 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 teaspoon sugar (to balance the acidity)
  • Fresh or dried basil
  • Salt and pepper
  • Grated parmesan, to serve

Method
 

  1. Cook the spaghetti in salted water until al dente, keeping a slight bite, then set aside a little of the cooking water.
  2. In a pan, heat the olive oil and gently fry the garlic until fragrant, without letting it burn.
  3. Add the tomatoes, sugar, salt and pepper, and let the sauce simmer until it thickens slightly.
  4. Stir in the basil, then toss the spaghetti with the sauce and a splash of the cooking water until well coated.
  5. Leave it on the heat for a minute, until the sauce clings nicely to the pasta.
  6. Serve hot with parmesan and a few basil leaves.

ملاحظات

The pasta cooking water helps the sauce stick to the spaghetti.
A pinch of sugar balances the acidity of the tomatoes.
Don't overcook the pasta; keep it al dente.

What makes the tomato sauce work

It all starts with the garlic. Let it soften gently in the olive oil, just until it turns pale gold and fragrant; if it scorches it goes bitter and there is no saving the sauce after that. Use ripe tomatoes or a good tin of peeled ones, because a sauce this simple shows up a poor ingredient at once. The spoon of sugar isn’t there to sweeten, it balances the acidity of the tomatoes, especially out of season. Let the sauce simmer without rushing so it reduces and thickens. And the step most people skip: save a ladle of the pasta cooking water before you drain it, that’s the secret to the sauce clinging.

Swaps and variations for what's in the cupboard

Spaghetti isn’t compulsory: penne or fusilli hold the sauce just as well. No fresh basil? Use dried, but add it early with the tomatoes so it softens, or try a little oregano for a different note. Anyone who likes heat can drop a small red chilli in with the garlic. For a version without parmesan, a few chopped black olives or a pinch of ground nuts lend a lovely depth. As for tinned peeled tomatoes, they stand in perfectly for fresh ones out of season and give a steady, proper red colour.

How to serve it and what to pair

Serve it in a warm bowl, since pasta cools fast and the cheese sets the moment the dish goes cold. Add the parmesan and basil leaves at the very last moment, over the plate rather than in the pan. A simple green salad with lemon and olive oil offsets the richness, and a slice of garlic-rubbed toast goes alongside beautifully if you fancy it. For a fuller meal, serve it next to some grilled vegetables or a light roast chicken. A final trickle of extra-virgin olive oil over the plate before serving lifts the flavour noticeably.

Storing and making ahead

Pasta is best eaten the moment it’s tossed with the sauce, but if you have leftovers, keep them in an airtight container in the fridge for two days at most. When reheating, add a splash of water or a spoon of the cooking water you set aside, as the sauce dries out in the cold and the pasta clumps. Warm it through gently in a pan, stirring, rather than blasting it in the microwave, which dries the edges. The sauce on its own keeps and freezes very well: make a double batch, freeze it in small portions, then boil fresh pasta whenever you need it.

Frequently asked questions

What does al dente mean?

It means the pasta is cooked but still has a slight bite to it: the texture Italians love best.

How can I make the sauce richer?

Add a spoonful of tomato paste or a knob of butter at the end, or a splash of cream.

Can I add meat or chicken?

Yes, stir minced meat or pan-fried chicken pieces into the sauce to turn it into a heartier dish.

Why does my sauce taste bitter?

Usually because the garlic burned over high heat. Cook it gently until it just turns golden; if it has blackened, it's better to start again.

What is the pasta cooking water for?

The starch dissolved in it helps the sauce cling to the pasta and gives it a silky, cohesive texture instead of sliding off.

Can I prepare the dish ahead for guests?

Make the sauce the day before and keep it in the fridge, then cook the spaghetti and toss it with the hot sauce just before serving so it stays fresh.

Photo: Wikimedia Commons — CC BY-SA

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